Adam and Eve could have eaten meat, however such a diet
never once occurred to them. Firstly they would have needed to kill one of the
animals, an action for which they had no desire to carry out. The slaughter of
any creature that God had made for them was absolutely unthinkable. Secondly,
the opportunity to cook an animal, which had naturally died, never presented
itself because there was no death in the Garden of Eden. It is made abundantly
clear in the Bible that the wages of sin is death, so without sin there was no
pending death for Adam, Eve or any living creature. The original text for the
word ‘living’ by the way is used in a different manner when describing living
plants; again it is made quite clear that plant life could be eaten without
involving the death of a creature. Plants are not creatures.
The evolutionary view of the origins of humans accepts
that in the very beginning the last ape-human to first human transitions only
held to vegetarianism. They never ate meat. The same is true for the first
humans revealed in the Bible. Adam and Eve did not eat meat. It has also been
established by contemporary biology that human beings are in fact naturally
vegetarian. The earliest known diets of humans are suspected to have been
fruit, nuts, vegetables and leaves. So not only did Adam and Eve have no need
to eat meat, we don’t need to eat it either, how about that then! I really
don’t fancy a vegetable barbeque though.
Adam did eventually go on to kill and sacrifice animals in
an offering to God but this was after the eviction from the Garden. And even
then, he never ate them. Whilst living in the Garden no animals were killed,
this can be reasoned from Scriptural revelation that clearly states everything
was perfect, so it would have been perfect for the animals too. Finally, Adam
and Eve would have had no craving to even eat fish. I must reiterate again that
there was no death in the Garden of Eden. No animals ate other animals; no fish
ate other fish either. It seems to us, in the modern world, quite amazing that
there could have been a land where there were no meat-eating animals around.
Nevertheless, these are the facts presented to us as to what life was like
within the Garden of Eden. The answer to the question as to whether Adam and
Eve ate meat is a resounding no. This situation rippled out to all animal life
of the time.
Adam and Eve had plenty of food though, so much in fact
that they always had a full menu to choose from. There may even have been
plants available in the Garden that produced meaty type fare. Yet we must
remember that the appetites of Adam and Eve were unlikely to have been as
ravenous as they are for people in today’s world. Nevertheless, as I was not
there at the time, I have no idea whether Adam and Eve fancied fish and chips
or a hamburger.